In psychology, appraisal theory is a cognitive perspective on emotion which states that appraisals, or mental evaluations of the meaning and personal significance of an event or stimulus to an individual's well-being, precede the experience of an emotion. The core sequence includes: Situation / Stimulus --> Appraisal --> Emotion --> Action / Action Tendency. Information is selected for attention based on personal significance, concerns, and interests. The event does not cause the emotion; it is the subjective evaluation of what it means to the person that generates the emotion. Appraisal can occur in multiple stages, as deeper evaluation during secondary and tertiary appraisals can elicit different emotions. Primary Appraisal: This initial evaluation assesses basic situational parameters and goal relevance. It determines whether an event or stimulus is beneficial, neutral, or poses a direct threat to an individual's personal goals and concerns. Secondary Appraisal: ...